Geography - Grade 12 - 2023 G.C
40 . On which of the earth sub-systems listed below, can human cultural imprints be found?

  1. Atmosphere
  2. Lithosphere
  3. Anthroposphere
  4. Hydrosphere


41 . If you find a large number of herbivore and carnivore animals in a certain geographical area in Africa, what can you generalize about the type of the climate of the area?

  1. Tropical desert and semi-desert
  2. Highland climate
  3. Tropical Savanna climate
  4. Equatorial climate


42 . Despite many efforts, wild life resources of Africa are deteriorating from time to time. If you are asked to prioritize and implement conservation measures, which one is the most important one?

  1. Preserving the natural vegetation
  2. Establishing national parks and game reserves
  3. Raising awareness of the community
  4. Regulating the practice of illegal hunting


43 . Which soil type is mainly located in the tropical monsoon climatic region of Africa?

  1. Acrisols
  2. Calcisols
  3. Lixisols
  4. Luvisols


44 . How do you describe the population size and growth of Africa?

  1. It has the lowest rate of population growth rate.
  2. Its population doubling time is the longest.
  3. It is the least populated continent.
  4. It has a negative net migration rate.


We have provided these questions from previous years grade 12 Ethiopian Secondary School Leaving Certificate Examination (ESSLCE) exams with the sole purpose of assisting students in their studies and preparations for upcoming exams. Please be aware that these questions are not indicative of future exam content. Good luck with your studies!

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