Civics and Ethical Education - Grade 12 -2023 G.C

Grade 12 students can now access their exam results by visiting the Educational Assessment and Examination Services (EAES) website.


10. A responsibility that involves respecting the constitution, fighting the aggression of invaders, and resolving conflicts is

  1. Social Responsibility
  2. National Responsibility
  3. Personal Responsibility
  4. Organizational Responsibility

11. Ato Bekele has given some amount of money for a human resource director of a certain construction company to let his son who graduated from a university be selected as a candidate for employment. The form of corruption which committed in this way is

  1. nepotism.
  2. abuse of power.
  3. embezzlement
  4. bribery

12. One of the following cannot be classified as gender inequality in the case of contemporary Ethiopia?

  1. The denial of women's right to vote.
  2. Denial of equal access for women to land and other resources.
  3. Women and girls suffering from harmful cultural practices.
  4. Lack of encouragement of women to take part in political activities and decision making.

13. Which one of the following can be distinguished best as a struggle for justice?

  1. A struggle for empowering women in development activities and poverty reduction.
  2. A struggle for a fair treatment of students with disability to those who are not.
  3. A struggle for the access of resources and opportunities without discrimination.
  4. A struggle to get equal payment with other citizens with similar ability.

14. In democratic countries, courts are legal institutions which are entrusted to A. maintains the power of a certain political party.

  1. maintains the power of a certain political party.
  2. ensures a political order based on the interest of a single ethnic group.
  3. interprets the law and decides whether or not a person broke the law.
  4. protects the interest of the rulers.

We have provided these questions from previous years grade 12 Ethiopian Secondary School Leaving Certificate Examination (ESSLCE) exams with the sole purpose of assisting students in their studies and preparations for upcoming exams. Please be aware that these questions are not indicative of future exam content. Good luck with your studies!

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